ASTM D6319 Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application

The specification is intended as a referee procedure for evaluating the performance and safety of nitrile rubber examination gloves. Read more about ASTM D6319 testing below.

Talk to an Expert

ASTM D6319 Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application

TRUSTED BY

Precision-driven testing for dimensional accuracy and compliance

Overview
Scope, Applications, and Benefits
Test Process
Specifications
Instrumentation
Results and Deliverables

Overview

ASTM D6319 defines the requirements and specifications for nitrile examination gloves intended for medical applications. It establishes performance criteria such as tensile strength, elongation, and barrier protection to ensure gloves provide adequate safety for both healthcare professionals and patients.

These gloves are widely used in medical, laboratory, and healthcare environments where protection against contamination, chemicals, and biological hazards is essential. The standard ensures consistent quality, reliability, and performance, making nitrile gloves a preferred alternative to latex gloves due to their durability and allergy-free properties.

Scope, Applications, and Benefits

Scope

ASTM D6319 covers nitrile rubber examination gloves used in medical and healthcare applications. It defines physical, mechanical, and barrier performance requirements, ensuring the gloves meet safety and usability standards for medical professionals.

Key scope elements include:

Examination gloves made from nitrile rubber latex
Medical and healthcare usage compliance
Evaluation of physical properties such as strength and elasticity
Barrier protection against biological and chemical hazards
Applicability to powdered and powder-free gloves

Applications

Medical examinations and procedures
Surgical and clinical environments
Laboratory and diagnostic testing
Pharmaceutical handling
Chemical and biological sample handling
Healthcare and patient care
Emergency and trauma response
Infection control practices

Benefits

Provides high resistance to punctures and chemicals
Reduces risk of allergic reactions (latex-free)
Ensures reliable barrier protection
Offers durability and flexibility for extended use
Improves safety for healthcare professionals
Maintains consistent quality and performance
Suitable for sensitive and critical applications

Test Process

Sample Conditioning

Gloves are conditioned under controlled temperature and humidity before testing to stabilize material properties.

Physical Testing

Mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation are measured using standardized equipment.

Barrier Evaluation

Gloves are tested for defects and barrier integrity to ensure protection against leaks or contamination.

Performance Analysis

Test results are analyzed against ASTM requirements to determine compliance and suitability for medical use.

Technical Specifications

Parameter	Details
Material Type	Nitrile rubber latex
Tensile Strength	Minimum strength requirements specified
Elongation	Defined minimum elongation percentage
Barrier Integrity	Tested for holes and defects
Powder Content	Controlled or powder-free options
Thickness	Specified minimum thickness requirements
Force at Break	Standardized mechanical property

Instrumentation Used for Testing

Tensile testing machine
Thickness gauge
Leak testing apparatus
Conditioning chamber
Micrometer or caliper
Visual inspection tools

Results and Deliverables

Tensile strength values
Elongation percentage
Barrier integrity results
Defect detection report
Compliance certification
Detailed test report with conditions
Quality assurance documentation

Why Choose Infinita Lab for ASTM D6319?

Infinita Lab is a trusted USA-based testing laboratory offering ASTM D6319 testing services across an extensive network of accredited facilities across the USA.

Infinita Lab is built to serve the full spectrum of modern testing needs—across industries, materials, and methodologies. Our advanced equipment and expert professionals deliver highly accurate and prompt test results, helping businesses achieve quality compliance and product reliability.

Looking for a trusted partner to achieve your research goals? Schedule a meeting with us, send us a request, or call us at (888) 878-3090 to learn more about our services and how we can support you. Request a Quote

Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM D6319 establishes performance and safety requirements for nitrile examination gloves used in medical applications. It ensures that gloves provide adequate strength, flexibility, and barrier protection against contaminants, helping protect healthcare professionals and patients during clinical and laboratory procedures.

Nitrile gloves are preferred because they are latex-free, reducing the risk of allergic reactions. They also offer excellent resistance to punctures, chemicals, and bodily fluids, making them more durable and suitable for a wide range of medical and laboratory applications.

Key requirements include minimum tensile strength, elongation capacity, acceptable defect limits, and barrier protection. These ensure that the gloves are strong, flexible, and capable of preventing contamination during use.

Tensile strength measures the glove’s ability to withstand stretching without breaking. Higher tensile strength indicates better durability, ensuring that gloves remain intact during medical procedures and reduce the risk of exposure to contaminants.

Although ASTM D6319 focuses on physical properties, nitrile material inherently provides chemical resistance. Additional testing may be conducted separately to evaluate resistance against specific chemicals.