Parcel Integrity Testing

Parcel Integrity Testing

Parcel Integrity Testing is a method of assessing the transportation safety of packages by simulating potential threats. The test plan consists of four different types of packages: standard, small, flat, and elongated. Standard packages are plastic, wooden, or cylindrical containers and fiberboard cartons. Small packages have a volume of 800 cubic inches or less, the longest dimension of 14 inches or less, and a weight of 10 pounds or less. Flat packages have a length of no more than 8 inches and the largest dimension is at least 4 times larger than the smallest dimension. Elongated packages have a length of 36 inches or more and the other two dimensions must be 20% or less of the longest dimension.

Parcel integrity testing helps manufacturers assess the structural integrity of their packages throughout the distribution cycle, thus avoiding costly product loss and damage. Benefits of this testing include shortened time from product to market, assurance in the product launch, reduced product loss and damage, cost-effective distribution, improved customer satisfaction, and increased market share. The process for parcel integrity compliance tests involves conditioning containers, packages, or packaging components to the ambient temperature and humidity, then assembling the test sample and test strategy. Test methods typically require one sample, while fragile or liquid products may require two or more. The report includes product and shipping unit descriptions, locations and times, the engineer’s name, acceptance standards, and test outcomes.

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