ASTM D2247 Coating Water Resistance Testing Guide – 100% Humidity
Standard Practice For Testing Water Resistance Of Coatings In 100% Relative Humidity is another name for ASTM D2247. As part of our coating testing services and corrosion test services, we provide testing to ASTM D2247.
TRUSTED BY
- Overview
- Scope, Applications, and Benefits
- Test Process
- Specifications
- Instrumentation
- Results and Deliverables
ASTM D2247 Water Resistance Testing Overview
ASTM D2247 is a standard practice for evaluating the water resistance of coatings by exposing coated specimens to an environment maintained at 100% relative humidity. Under these conditions, condensation forms on the coating surface, simulating moisture-rich environments such as high humidity or dew exposure.
The method uses a controlled chamber with heated, saturated air and water vapor to promote continuous condensation. This allows assessment of coating durability against moisture-induced degradation such as blistering, softening, and loss of adhesion, helping predict long-term performance.
Scope, Applications, and Benefits
Scope
ASTM D2247 evaluates:
- Water resistance of coatings under high humidity
- Condensation-induced degradation
- Blistering, peeling, and adhesion loss
- Surface changes and discoloration
- Comparative coating performance
Applications
- Paints and protective coatings
- Automotive and industrial coatings
- Marine and offshore coatings
- Architectural coatings
- Metal, plastic, and wood substrates
Benefits
- Simulates high-humidity environmental conditions
- Identifies moisture-related coating failures
- Supports coating development and optimization
- Enables comparison across coating systems
- Improves durability and service life prediction
ASTM D2247 Test Process
Sample Preparation
Coated specimens are prepared and placed inside a humidity chamber.
1Humidity Exposure
Samples are exposed to 100% relative humidity at controlled temperature (~38°C).
2Condensation Formation
A slight temperature difference causes continuous condensation on all surfaces.
3Data Analysis
Coatings are evaluated for defects such as blistering, adhesion loss, and degradation.
4ASTM D2247 Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Test Principle | Exposure to 100% relative humidity with condensation |
| Temperature | ~38°C (100°F) |
| Relative Humidity | 100% RH |
| Exposure Type | Full condensation on all specimen surfaces |
| Test Duration | Variable (hours to weeks) |
| Sample Type | Coated panels and finished products |
| Measured Outputs | Blistering, adhesion loss, discoloration |
Instrumentation Used for Testing
- Humidity chamber (100% RH cabinet)
- Water vapor generation system
- Temperature and humidity control unit
- Specimen racks and holders
- Inspection tools for coating evaluation
- Data acquisition system
Results and Deliverables
- Water Resistance Performance Evaluation
- Blistering and adhesion failure analysis
- Surface degradation and discoloration data
- Comparative coating performance
- Pass/fail or detailed test report
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM D2247 testing evaluates coating resistance to moisture by exposing samples to 100% relative humidity, allowing condensation to form and revealing defects such as blistering, softening, or adhesion loss.
The test is conducted at approximately 38°C and 100% relative humidity, creating a saturated environment where condensation forms continuously on the coated specimen surfaces.
Defects such as blistering, peeling, discoloration, softening, and loss of adhesion are evaluated to determine coating performance under prolonged moisture exposure conditions.
ASTM D2247 is considered a relatively mild test compared to other methods, as it focuses on constant humidity exposure rather than aggressive environmental cycling or immersion conditions.
It helps predict coating durability in humid environments, supports product development, and ensures coatings can resist moisture-related degradation during real-world service conditions.
Why Choose Infinita Lab
for Electron Energy Loss
Spectroscopy (EELS)?
At the core of this breadth is our network of 2,000+ accredited labs in the USA, offering access to over 10,000 test types. From advanced metrology (SEM, TEM, RBS, XPS) to mechanical, dielectric, environmental, and standardized ASTM/ISO testing, we give clients unmatched flexibility, specialization, and scale. You are not limited by geography, facility, or methodology – Infinita connects you to the right testing, every time.
Looking for a trusted partner for Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (EELS) Testing?
Send query us at hello@infinitlab.com or call us at (888) 878-3090 to learn more about our services and how we can support you.
Request a Quote
Submit your material details and receive testing procedures, pricing, and turnaround time within 24 hours.
Quick Turnaround and Hasslefree process
Confidentiality Guarantee
Free, No-obligation Consultation
100% Customer Satisfaction
